How tall juniper
Use low-growing junipers as evergreen ground covers and medium or large shrubs as hedges, screens, windbreaks and specimen plants. Junipers tolerate many soil types but prefer well-draining soil and sunny locations. Low-growing junipers, ranging in height from a few inches to about 2 feet, make good ground cover plants. They spread easily to control erosion on a slope or to cover an area with poor soil.
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Search by Plant Name. Credit: William N. Save Pin FB More. Colorful Combinations Junipers are interesting evergreens for several reasons. Related Items blue star juniper. Credit: Justin Hancock. Credit: Denny Schrock. California juniper. Credit: Carol Freeman. Credit: Peter Krumhardt. Gold juniper. Golden common juniper. Credit: Dean Schoeppner. Icee Blue juniper. Credit: Jay Wilde. Pfitzer juniper. Related Items deck garden plan illustration.
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Its bark is grey-brown and peels with age, and its twigs are reddish brown. Look out for: needles that have a single pale band on the upper surface and are grey-green beneath. They are found in threes around the ridged twigs. The female cones look like blueberries. Identified in winter by: its needles which are present all year round.
Twigs are ridged. The small, needle-like leaves are green with broad silver bands on the inner side, curving slightly to a sharp, prickly point. Common juniper is dioecious, meaning that male and female structures grow on separate trees. Male structures are small, yellow and globular, and grow in leaf axils near the tips of twigs. Once pollinated by wind, the green female structures develop into fleshy, purple, aromatic, berry-like cones.
These are eaten and distributed by birds. When young, the berries are green but over 18 months or so they mature to purple-black. It's an A-Z tree guide in your pocket. Common juniper is native to the UK, Europe and much of the northern hemisphere. It thrives on chalk lowland, moorland, in rocky areas and old native-pine woodland. It is most often found as a low-growing, spreading shrub or small tree.
Common juniper provides dense cover for nesting birds, such as the goldcrest and firecrest, and, in northern upland areas, the black grouse. It is the food plant for caterpillars of many species of moth, including the juniper carpet moth, juniper pug and chestnut-coloured carpet.
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