What does svn commit do

There are instances where Subversion may need to open an editor. To set it for the current terminal session in Bash your path may differ :. The AOO repository layout uses the following top-level directories branches , site , tags , and trunk. From the parent directory of where you want the working copy. In this example the aoo-trunk directory will be created if it does not exist. If you choose e , Subversion will launch an editor with both sets of changes included for you to edit.

You can save your changes in the editor and then select r for resolved. Only Committers can commit directly to the repository. The following example shows using your Apache ID and password.

In general, you may not have to include always your username or password if you do a proper setup of your ssh key or have subversion store the password.

Always check your changes with "svn diff" and "svn status". We ask that your commits include special tagging to appropriately credit the patch. Log comments are important. Always try to use a log file for your commits. The previous commit when done by an experienced committer should actually look like this:. Collectives on Stack Overflow. Learn more. SVN commit command Ask Question. Asked 8 years, 11 months ago. Active 2 years, 1 month ago. Viewed k times. Peter Mortensen 29k 21 21 gold badges 97 97 silver badges bronze badges.

Are you the same person who asked this question on svnforum. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Let us create Subversion users and grant them access to the repository. That is why use '-c' option only the first time. We have configured the Apache server successfully, now we will configure the repository. Conventionally, every Subversion project has trunk, tags, and branches directories directly under the project's root directory.

The trunk is a directory where all the main development happens and is usually checked out by the developers to work on the project. The tags directory is used to store named snapshots of the project.

When creating a production release, the team will tag the code that goes into the release. Let us create the trunk, tags, and branches directory structure under the project repository. This is done! We have successfully created the repository and allowed access to Tom and Jerry. From now, they can perform all the supported operations to the repository. The life cycle of a Version Control System is discussed in this chapter.

In later chapters, we will see the Subversion command for each operation. The repository is a central place where developers store all their work. Repository not only stores files, but also the history about changes.

Which means it maintains a history of the changes made in the files. The 'create' operation is used to create a new repository. Most of the times this operation is done only once. When you create a new repository, your VCS will expect you to say something to identify it, such as where you want it to be created, or what name should be given to the repository.

Working copy is a private workplace where developers do their changes, and later on, submit these changes to the repository. As the name suggests, 'update' operation is used to update working copy. This operation synchronizes the working copy with the repository.

As repository is shared by all the teams other developers can commit their changes and your working copy becomes older. Let us suppose Tom and Jerry are the two developers working on a project. Both check out the latest version from the repository and start working. At this point, their working copies are completely synchronized with the repository.

Jerry completes his work very efficiently and commits his changes to the repository. Now Tom's working copy is out of date. After the checkout, one can do various operations to perform changes. Edit is the most common operation. Delete operation immediately deletes file from the working copy, but actual deletion of the file is added to the pending change-list and changes are made to the repository after the commit operation. When you check out the working copy or update the working copy, then your working copy is completely synchronized with the repository.

But as you do changes to your working copy, it becomes newer than the repository. And it is a good practice to review your changes before the 'commit' operation. As we have mentioned before, whenever you do changes in the working copy all these changes become a part of the pending change-list. And the 'status' operation is used to see the pending change-list. One can use diff operation to view the details of the modifications that have been made to the working copy.

Let us suppose one has made changes to his working copy, but now, he wants to throw away these changes. In this situation, 'revert' operation will help. Revert operation reverts the modifications that have been made to the working copy. Also it is possible to revert the whole working copy. In this case, the 'revert' operation will destroy the pending change-list and will bring the working copy back to its original state.

Conflicts can occur at the time of merging. Everything else is considered as conflict. Exercise - Commit Code to the Repository. Commit your local changes to the repository.

The account information for writing to the repository can be found in Appendix A. Blog about the process. Did your commit work the first time? If not, why not?